Basit öğe kaydını göster

dc.contributor.authorHiç-Birol, Fatma Özlen
dc.date.accessioned2021-03-03T11:38:37Z
dc.date.available2021-03-03T11:38:37Z
dc.identifier.citationHiç-Birol F. Ö. , "Globalization and its Effects on Turkey, Bric, Balkan, East European Countries and the Different Strategies Pursued by the Emerging Markets", The Global Science and Technology Forum Journal on Business Review (GTSF), cilt.2, ss.258-261, 2013
dc.identifier.othervv_1032021
dc.identifier.otherav_291a7cf1-23b2-4893-aea2-bef4beafc407
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12627/32465
dc.identifier.urihttps://avesis.istanbul.edu.tr/api/publication/291a7cf1-23b2-4893-aea2-bef4beafc407/file
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.5176/2010-4804_2.4.279
dc.description.abstractThis article intends to study globalization particularly from the perspective of less developed countries (LDCs) and newly industrializing countries (NICs).After World War 2 (WW2), LDCs and NICs implemented a closed economy model, import-substitute industrialization, interventionalism and protectionalism. This was in line with most development economists at the time who observed market imperfections, increasing returns to scale and interdependence between sectors in these countries. However, implementations in most went overboard with excesses resulting in balance of payments crises, high inflations and worsening of income distributions.This was observed by many new breed development economies economists in the ‘70s who advised New Classical Development Theory of non-interventionalism. Since public opinion in many of these countries had also arisen against closed economy, during the ‘70s and ‘80s, they turned toward market economy, outward orientation and export encouragement through flexible exchange rates. In he ‘90s, the use of computers and open attitudes ushered in globalization stage in which freer trade, direct private investment flows are fully encouraged and in addition, free flow of financial funds are allowed. 1997-98 Global Financial Crisis which emanated in South East Asian Countries due to misuse of financial funds received spread all over the world, including Russia, Turkey, Argentina, etc. Hence there was a substantial contraction in the flow of financial funds and direct private investments. Starting from a lower level, in the ‘90s, globalization nonetheless continued to expand till these days as an inevitable and irreversible trend.The volume of international trade today, direct private investments (DPI) and private financial funds (PFF) going to LDCs, NICs and emerging markets definitely prove that globalization has become widespread and irretrievable. Accordingly, all these countries, rather than denying or opposing globalization, seek to obtain maximum benefit from the process. This requires choosing a “suitable globalization strategy” that should be part and parcel of “good (overall) governess”.Keywords: Globalization- Effects, Strategies, Emerging Markets, BRIC, Balkan, Turkey, Eastern Europe
dc.language.isoeng
dc.subjectİktisat Teorisi
dc.subjectİktisadi Tarih ve İktisadi Düşünceler Tarihi
dc.subjectİşletme
dc.subjectEconomics and Econometrics
dc.subjectStrategy and Management
dc.subjectGeneral Business, Management and Accounting
dc.subjectBusiness and International Management
dc.subjectEconomics, Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous)
dc.subjectGeneral Economics, Econometrics and Finance
dc.subjectMarketing
dc.subjectSocial Sciences & Humanities
dc.subjectİktisat
dc.subjectİktisat Politikası
dc.subjectSosyal ve Beşeri Bilimler
dc.subjectEKONOMİ
dc.subjectİŞ
dc.subjectEkonomi ve İş
dc.subjectSosyal Bilimler (SOC)
dc.titleGlobalization and its Effects on Turkey, Bric, Balkan, East European Countries and the Different Strategies Pursued by the Emerging Markets
dc.typeMakale
dc.relation.journalThe Global Science and Technology Forum Journal on Business Review (GTSF)
dc.contributor.departmentİstanbul Üniversitesi , İktisat Fakültesi , İngilizce İktisat Bölümü
dc.identifier.volume2
dc.identifier.startpage258
dc.identifier.endpage261
dc.contributor.firstauthorID2507068


Bu öğenin dosyaları:

Thumbnail

Bu öğe aşağıdaki koleksiyon(lar)da görünmektedir.

Basit öğe kaydını göster