Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis in familial Mediterranean fever amyloidosis patients with end-stage renal failure: A single-centre experience from Turkey

Abstract

Background/Aims: Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) is an autosomal recessive disease characterised by recurrent fever attacks and polyserositis which may lead to the development of AA amyloidosis and end-stage renal disease ( ESRD). In this study, we aimed to evaluate the efficacy of continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) in FMF-amyloidosis patients with ESRD. Methods: Forty age- and sex-matched patients undergoing CAPD at our centre between 1996 and 2002 were included in the study. Of these, 10 had FMF-amyloidosis, 10 had diabetes mellitus (DM), 10 had chronic glomerulonephritis (CGN) and 10 had chronic interstitial nephritis (CIN). Efficiency of CAPD, development of complications, presence of other diseases and survival were compared. Results: With the onset of ESRD, the frequency of FMF peritonitis attacks decreased, with less attacks occurring during CAPD in FMF-amyloidosis patients (p 0.05). Conclusions: We conclude that CAPD is an effective and safe renal replacement therapy for FMF-amyloidosis patients with ESRD. Copyright (C) 2004 S. Karger AG, Basel.